Origin & history
Veterans Day originated as Armistice Day on November 11, 1919, the first anniversary of the end of World War I. President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed the day to commemorate the armistice signed between the Allies and Germany at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918. The day was originally dedicated to honoring veterans of World War I. In 1938, Congress made Armistice Day a legal federal holiday. After World War II and the Korean War, the holiday evolved to honor all veterans. In 1954, President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed legislation officially renaming it Veterans Day. Unlike Memorial Day, which honors those who died in service, Veterans Day celebrates all veterans, living and deceased.
Customs & traditions
Veterans Day is marked by parades, ceremonies, and tributes across the country. Major events include the National Veterans Day Ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery, where the president lays a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Communities hold parades featuring veterans' organizations, military units, and school bands. Many businesses offer free meals or discounts to veterans and active-duty service members as a token of appreciation. Schools often host assemblies and invite veterans to speak, teaching students about the importance of service. While not a day of feasting, patriotic observances and moments of silence are common, often at 11:00 AM.
Why it is celebrated
Veterans Day holds deep meaning as a day of national gratitude and reflection on the sacrifices of the U.S. armed forces. It serves to recognize the dedication, courage, and sacrifices of veterans who have served in times of war and peace. The holiday reinforces the value of service and the importance of supporting those who have defended the nation's freedoms. It is a day to honor the contributions of millions of veterans and to express collective appreciation for their willingness to protect the country.