Origin & history
Christmas in Suriname traces its origins to European colonization, particularly Dutch influence from the 17th century. The Dutch brought Christianity and Christmas traditions to Suriname, where they merged with African, Javanese, and Indigenous cultures. Over time, Christmas became a significant holiday for the Christian population, which includes Moravian, Catholic, and other denominations. The celebration was adopted by various ethnic groups, evolving into a multicultural event.
Customs & traditions
Surinamese Christmas traditions include attending midnight Mass or church services on Christmas Eve, followed by family dinners. A popular dish is 'pom', a savory casserole made with tayer root, chicken, and citrus. Other foods include 'bakabana' (fried plantains), 'bami' (noodles), and 'pastei' (meat pie). Homes and streets are decorated with lights, and gifts are exchanged, often brought by 'Kerstman' (Santa Claus). In some communities, people sing Christmas carols in Dutch or Sranan Tongo.
Why it is celebrated
Christmas Day holds deep religious significance for Christians in Suriname, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. It also serves as a time for family reunions, community bonding, and cultural expression, reflecting Suriname's diverse heritage. For many, it is a joyous occasion to share goodwill, exchange gifts, and celebrate peace.