Origin & history
Ascension Day has its roots in early Christianity, commemorating the Ascension of Jesus Christ as described in the New Testament. The holiday was established by the 4th century and became part of the liturgical calendar. In Suriname, the observance of Ascension Day was introduced by Dutch colonizers, who brought Christianity to the region in the 17th century. The Dutch Reformed Church, along with other Christian denominations, celebrated the day as a religious feast. After Suriname gained independence in 1975, Ascension Day was retained as a public holiday, reflecting the country's Christian heritage despite its multi-religious population.
Customs & traditions
On Ascension Day in Suriname, many Christians attend special church services that include hymns, prayers, and a sermon focusing on the meaning of the Ascension. Some churches hold early morning services or processions. After services, families often gather for a festive meal, which may include traditional Surinamese dishes such as roti, pom (a casserole with chicken and tayer leaves), and bara (fried dough balls). It is also a common day for outdoor activities, as it often falls in the dry season, and people may visit parks, the Suriname River, or the coast. In some communities, there are cultural events or fairs.
Why it is celebrated
Ascension Day is significant for Christians in Suriname as it celebrates the completion of Jesus' earthly ministry and his exaltation to the right hand of God. For the broader population, it is a day off work that allows for rest and family time. In the multicultural society of Suriname, the holiday also represents the Christian tradition that is part of the nation's diverse religious landscape, alongside Hinduism, Islam, and indigenous beliefs.